The historical facts on el salvador

A series of short north-south streams drain directly from the central highlands to the Pacific. Each of El Salvador's 14 regional departments had a governor appointed by the president. Intermittently broken by ancient dormant volcanic structures and adversely affected by poor drainage and high soil acidities, this interior plain has provided a less-attractive environment for human habitation.

The southern coast has level, fertile alluvial soils, deposited by the numerous small rivers draining from the central highlands. Once the Viceroy was defeated in the capital city —today Mexico City- inthe news of the independence were sent to all the territories of New Spain including the Intendencies of the former Captaincy of Guatemala.

In accordance with the peace agreements, the constitution was amended to prohibit the military from playing an internal security role except under extraordinary circumstances. Lakes Coatepeque 15 square miles [39 square km]Ilopango 40 square miles [ square km]and Olomega 20 square miles [52 square km].

At the end of Mayan rule, the Toltec Empire took control of the country. In central El Salvador were the indigenous inhabitants, the Pipilsor the Pipiles, a tribe of the nomadic people of Nahua that were settled there for a long time.

Subsequent protests and an attempted coup were crushed and Duarte exiled. The extraction of the dye is done by pressing the plant with bare feet. It has frequent earthquakes and volcanic activity. This led the elite to be attracted to certain lands while leaving other lands, especially those around former volcanic eruptions, to the poor subsistence farming and the Indian communes.

Displacement El Salvador's landed elite depended on production of a single export crop, indigo. North of the central highlands, and parallel to them, a broad interior plain drained by the Lempa River is situated at elevations between 1, and 2, feet and metres.

From Indigo to Coffee: Salvadoran Civil War — [ edit ] Main article: Their former lands were absorbed into the coffee plantations fincas. Never arrive on time when invited to a home. Salvadoran women often pat each other on the right forearm or shoulder, rather than shake hands.

The president, selected from the landed elite, was also granted significant power throughout. El Salvadorans are known for their industriousness, and the country has produced several internationally acclaimed artists, including poet Roque Dalton.

Spanish rule — [ edit ] Further information: The Central American federation was dissolved in and El Salvador became an independent republic. After the declaration of independence it was the intention of the New Spain parliament to establish a commonwealth whereby the King of Spain, Ferdinand VII, would also be Emperor of New Spain, but in which both countries were to be governed by separate laws and with their own legislative offices.

El Salvador is the only Central American country that has no visible population of African descent. It towers 7, feet above sea level. The country has never won an Olympic medal. Salvadoran Civil War — [ edit ] Main article: As a matter of fact, some say those are more delicious than their corn counterparts.

ByESAF strength stood at less than 15, including uniformed and non-uniformed personnel, consisting of personnel in the army, navy, and air force.

The FMLN emerged strengthened from the legislative and municipal elections ofwhere they won the mayoralty of San Salvador.

Image credit — Diego Brito 5. In the postward period, El Salvador began to have problems with high crime "Maras" or gangs, mainly due to the deportation of Salvadorans living in the United States illegally.

Despite having little level land, it traditionally was an agricultural country, heavily dependent upon coffee exports. Eight business conglomerates now dominate economic life in El Salvador and they are largely owned by the descendants of the original 14 families of the coffee oligarchy.

He was appointed its first governor, a position he held until his death in Map of El Salvador El Salvador on the map with neighboring countries.

El Salvador, country of Central America. El Salvador is the smallest and most densely populated of the seven Central American countries.

Despite having little level land, it traditionally was an agricultural country, heavily dependent upon coffee exports. By the end of the 20th century, however, the service sector had come to dominate the economy. From San Salvador, the capital city of the country, to Ahuachapan and Santa Ana, El Salvador is a place of friendly people and beauty, where there are several historical and natural wonders.

I must say that it is a beautiful country to visit. Historical and Cultural Facts about El Salvador El Salvador is the smallest country in Central America and is smaller than the state of Massachusetts.

El Salvador is. From San Salvador, the capital city of the country, to Ahuachapan and Santa Ana, El Salvador is a place of friendly people and beauty, where there are several historical and natural wonders.

I must say that it is a beautiful country to visit. Canada history: Jan 23, When our Navy (sort of) invaded tiny El Salvador By Marc Montgomery | [email protected] Monday 23 January,0 Comments ↓ El Salvador is the smallest country in. Information on El Salvador — geography, history, politics, government, economy, population statistics, culture, religion, languages, largest cities, as well as a.

The historical facts on el salvador